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All You Have to Know About Caterpillar Large Capacity Forklifts
History of Forklifts
The technology of forklifts provides the capacity to easily move heavy or bulky objects across short distances. Forklifts are usually used in the daily operations of various types of businesses. Forklift design is always going through improvement as technology advances.
The forklift was invented during the early part of the 20th century at the beginning of the industrial period in America. A company called Clark made the very first truck tracker during the year 1917. It was developed for use within Clark's own plant, but when others saw it they were really impressed with this lifting machine, even though it could only lift loads only a few centimeters off the ground. The next year, Clark began advertising the trucks widely.
The first types of forklifts were just the basics. By 1920, hydraulics was incorporated into the design. In the year 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a ratchet and pinion system that cost less to use. Pallets were developed as stackable surfaces on which to move supplies. This permitted larger loads to be transported.
To handle the increased demand, more companies moved into the material handling industry in World War II. Companies, like Hyster, went from manufacturing various types of machinery to manufacturing lift trucks. The U.S. Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the reason of bringing military supplies to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models resulted in the development of forklifts which can last for eight hours.
Forklifts have changed considerably through the course of their history. Businesses all over the world need forklifts to reduce costs and increase production. Modern trucks are safer, more comfortable and more productive compared to their predecessors.
Why Caterpillar Rough Terrain Forklifts are Designed for Construction Sites
Rough Terrain Forklift Safety
The rough terrain forklift is meant for construction sites, where supplies have to be transported around on unpaved surfaces. The proper and safe use of rough terrain forklifts is important in order to guarantee the safety of both the driver and other employees at the work location.
Terrain
Even if these trucks are built for rough terrain, you still must be really careful so as to avoid tip overs. The forklift is top heavy and when lifting, must only be operated on level ground.
Speed
Operators of forklifts must always drive at a safe speed even though there are no Occupational Safety and Health Administration rules governing the speed limits of forklifts. Driving on terrain that is rough or uneven needs even more caution. Steering, particularly, can be very dangerous at higher speeds.
Incline
If you are operating on an incline, you should keep the load on the equipment's uphill side. The rule of thumb is drive up, and then back down. Do not attempt to raise a load when operating on an inclined surface. The change in the center of gravity can cause the machinery to tip over.
Safety Devices
Like any driver, forklift operators are obliged to wear seat belts. Check that the overhead guard is securely in place. Depending on the working surroundings, eye and hearing protection might need to be worn. Make sure that a functioning fire extinguisher is mounted on the forklift.
Weather
The operating conditions of a forklift can be affected by weather. Load handling, speed and turning may need to be adjusted to guarantee safety when operating a forklift in ice, rain or snow.
